Episode Transcript
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Greetings This is a reading of the book The Airship Golden Hind
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Some of the language in this book has not aged well and is indeed no longer politicly correct Take caution when listening to this visual audio-book
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The Airship Golden Hind By
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Percy F Westerman
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CHAPTER 3 THE. 'GOLDEN HIND'
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'Appropriate name the ’Golden Hind,’' remarked Bramsdean, as the three ex-R
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A F
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officers made their way towards the concealed hangar 'That’s what Dr. . ake’s ship was called, and he was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the world
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' 'Yes,' replied Fosterdyke
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'We must take it as an augury that this ’Golden Hind’ will do in the air what her namesake did on the sea '
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'Not in every respect, I hope,' said Kenneth Kenyon, with a laugh 'Dr. . ake did a considerable amount of filibustering on his voyage, I believe
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' 'Ah, yes,' answered Sir. Reginald
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'Those were good old days Now left,' he added
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'Mind yourselves, the brambles are a bit dangerous '
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Turning off the grass-grown road and down a side path, the two chums found themselves entering a dense thicket that formed an outer fringe of the pine wood
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'Short cut,' remarked Fosterdyke, laconically 'Now, there you are
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' A glade in the woods revealed the end of a lofty corrugated iron shed, the hangar in which the 'Golden Hind' was fast approaching completion
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The baronet 'knew his way about ' He knew how to deal with the dictatorial and often completely muddled officials who ran the Surplus Disposals Board, and had succeeded in obtaining, at a comparatively low cost, a practically new airship shed, together with an enormous quantity of material
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'Now tell me what you think of her,' he said, throwing open a small door in the rear end of the building
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Kenyon and Bramsdean paused in astonishment at what they saw
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The 'Golden Hind' was neither airship nor aeroplane in the strict sense of the word, but a hybrid embodying the salient features of both The fuselage, constructed almost entirely of aluminium, was a full 120 feet in length, and enclosed so as to form a series of cabins or compartments
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Amidships these attained a beam of 15 feet, tapering fore and aft until the end compartments terminated in a sharp wedge Wherever there were observation windows they were 'glazed' with light but tough fire-proof celluloid, sufficiently strong to withstand wind-pressure
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On either side of the hull, as Fosterdyke termed it, were six planes arranged in pairs, each being 30 feet in fore and aft direction, and projecting 25 feet from the side of the fuselage
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Thus the total breadth of the 'Golden Hind' was well under 60 feet On angle brackets rising obliquely from the fuselage were six large aluminium propellers, chain-driven by means of six 350-h
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p motors
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'Some power there,' remarked Kenyon, enthusiastically
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'Rather,' agreed Sir. Reginald
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'Sufficient to lift her independently of the gas-bag, while in the unlikely event of the motors giving out there is enough lifting power in the envelope to keep her up for an indefinite period Did you notice the small propellers in the wake of the large ones
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' 'Yes, sir,' replied Bramsdean
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'Left-handed blades '
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'Precisely,' agreed Fosterdyke 'They work on the same shaft, only in a reverse direction
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It’s a little stunt of mine to utilise the eddies in the wake of the main propellers Yes, petrol-driven
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I tried to find an ideal fuel, one that is non-inflammable or practically so, except in compression but that’s done me so far
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There’s a huge fortune awaiting the chemist who succeeds in producing a liquid capable of conforming to these conditions I even made a cordite-fired motor once--something on the Maxim-gun principle, fed by cordite grains from a hopper
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It did splendidly as far as developing power was concerned, but the difficulty of excessive consumption and the pitting of the walls of the cylinder did me However, my experiments haven’t all been failures
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Now look at the gas-bag '
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'It’s only partly inflated,' observed Peter
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'No, fully,' corrected Fosterdyke 'The envelope is a rigid one of aluminium, subdivided into forty-nine compartments, each of which contains a flexible ballonet
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Each ballonet is theoretically proof against leakage--in practice there is an almost inappreciable porosity, which hardly counts for a comparatively short period, say a month The gas isn’t hydrogen, nor is it the helium we used during the war
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Helium, although practically non-inflammable, is heavier than hydrogen Fortunately, I hit upon a rather smart youngster who had been in a Government laboratory before he joined the R
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A F
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With his assistance I discovered a gas that is not only lighter than hydrogen, but is as non-inflammable as helium I’ve named the stuff ’Brodium,’ after the youngster who helped me so efficaciously
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When this stunt’s over, we’re going to work the gas on a commercial basis, but for the present it’s advisable to keep it a secret
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'You observe that the section of the envelope is far from being circular The horizontal diameter is three-and-a-half times that of the vertical
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That gives less surface for a side wind, and consequently less drift, while the ’cod’s head and mackerel tail’ ought to give a perfect stream-line '
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'You carry a pretty stiff lot of fuel with those motors,' remarked Kenyon
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'Rather,' was the reply 'Enough for 5000 miles
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which means, allowing for deviations from a straight uniform course, about six halts to replenish petrol tanks We carry no water ballast of any description
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When the fuel supply runs low, there is a tendency for the airship to rise, owing to the reduced weight To counteract this, a certain quantity of brodium is exhausted from the ballonets into cast-iron cylinders, where it is stored under pressure until required again
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The leakage during this operation is less than one-half per cent Now we’ll get on board
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' Past groups of busy workmen the three ex-officers made their way
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Both Kenyon and Bramsdean noticed that the men worked as if they had an interest in what they were doing Several they recognised as being in the same 'Flight' in which they had served on the other side of the Channel
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'Like old times,' said Kenyon in a low voice
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'Rather, old son,' agreed his chum
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They boarded the 'Golden Hind,' where workmen were putting finishing touches to the interior decorations of the cabins
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The floor was composed of rigid aluminium plates, corrugated in order to provide a firm foothold, and temporarily covered with sacking to prevent undue wear upon the relatively soft metal
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The door--one of the four--by which they entered was on the port side aft It opened into a saloon 20 feet by 7 feet, which in turn communicated with a fore-and-aft alley-way extending almost the extreme length of the fuselage
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'We’ll start right aft and work for’ard,' said Fosterdyke
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'If you can suggest any alterations in the internal fittings, let me know It often happens that a new arrival spots something that the original designer has overlooked
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' 'Must have taken some thinking out, sir,' remarked Bramsdean
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'M’yes,' agreed Sir. Reginald
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'I’m afraid I spent some sleepless nights over the business This is my cabin
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' The chums found themselves in a compartment measuring 15 feet in a fore-and-aft direction and 10 feet across the for’ard bulkhead, the width diminishing to the rounded end of the nacelle
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It was plainly furnished A canvas cot, a folding table, and two camp chairs comprising the principal contents
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The large windows with celluloid panes afforded a wide outlook, while should the atmospheric conditions be favourable, the windows opened after the manner of those in a railway carriage
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Retracing their steps, the chums inspected the motors immediately for’ard of the owner’s cabin Each was in a compartment measuring 10 feet by 6 feet, leaving an uninterrupted alley-way nearly 3 feet in length between
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'The fuel and oil tanks are underneath the alley-way,' Fosterdyke pointed out
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'I’m using pressure-feed in preference to gravity-feed It keeps the centre of gravity lower
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What do you think of the engines '
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'Clinking little motors,' replied Kenyon, enthusiastically, as he studied the spotlessly clean mechanism with professional interest
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'There are six motor rooms, three on each side,' observed the baronet 'I’m taking twelve motor-mechanics to be on the safe side
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When we are running free, one man will look after two engines, but in any case half the number will be off-duty at a time Now, this is your cabin
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' He opened a sliding-door on the port side, corresponding with the officers’ dining-room on the starboard side
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It was a compartment 20 feet by 6 feet 6 inches, with a bunk at each end running athwartships, and as plainly furnished as the owner’s quarters
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'Heaps of room,' declared Bramsdean, 'and warming apparatus, too '
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'Yes,' replied Fosterdyke, 'we had the exhausts led under the cabins Nothing like keeping warm at high altitudes
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Warmth and good food--that’s more than half the battle See this ladder
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' He indicated a metal ladder in the alley-way, clamped vertically to the outer wall of the cabin
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'Leads through that hatchway,' he continued, 'right to the upper surface of the envelope
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There’s an observation platform--useful to take stellar observations and all that sort of thing But you won’t find a machine-gun there,' he added with a laugh
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Passing between the ’midship pair of motor-rooms, Fosterdyke halted in a door-way on the port side
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'Pantry and kitchen,' he remarked
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'I’m taking a couple of good cooks
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All the stoves are electrically heated There’s a dynamo working off the main shaft of each of the ’midship motors
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The starboard one provides ’juice’ for the kitchen that on the port generates electricity for the searchlights and internal lighting
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Underneath are fresh water tanks and dry provision stores '
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On the port side corresponding to the kitchen were the air-mechanics’ quarters while beyond the for’ard motor room the alley-way terminated, opening into a triangular space 30 feet long and 12 feet at its greatest breadth
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'The crew’s quarters,' explained Fosterdyke
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'Ample accommodation for eight deck-hands and the two cooks You’ll notice that the head-room is less than elsewhere
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That’s because of the navigation-room overhead '
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The chums looked upwards at the ceiling There was no indication of a hatchway of any description
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'You gain the navigation-room from the alley-way,' explained Sir. Reginald, noting their puzzled glances
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'Saves the inconvenience of disturbing the ’watch below’ by having to pass through their quarters Up with you, Kenyon
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Thank your lucky stars you’re not a bulky fellow Mind your head against that girder
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' Bramsdean followed his chum, the baronet bringing up the rear
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The combined chart-room and navigation compartment was spacious in extent, but considerably congested with an intricate array of levers, telephones, indicators, switches, and a compact wireless cabinet
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In the centre was a table with clamps to hold a large-size chart Right 'in the eyes of the ship' was a gyroscopic compass, which, by reason of the needle pointing to the true, instead of the magnetic, north pole, greatly simplified steering a course, since those complicated factors, variation and deviation, were eliminated
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Altimeters, heeling indicators, barometer, thermometer, and chronometer, with other scientific instruments, completed the equipment of the room, which was in telephonic communication with every part of the airship
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From the car the three men ascended to the interior of the envelope, climbing by means of aluminium rungs bolted to the flexible shaft Once inside the rigid envelope, it was possible to walk the whole five hundred feet length of the airship along a narrow platform
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From the latter crossways ran at frequent intervals so that access could be obtained to any of the ballonets
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The interior reeked of the strong but not obnoxious fumes of the brodium
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'Leak somewhere,' remarked Kenyon, sniffing audibly
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'Yes,' agreed Fosterdyke, 'one of the supply pipes gave out this morning otherwise you wouldn’t know by the sense of smell that the envelope was fully charged
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' He struck a match and held it aloft
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It burned with a pale green flame
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'I wouldn’t care to do this with hydrogen,' he remarked 'Non-inflammability of the gas practically does away with all risk
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When you recall the numerous accidents to aircraft in the earlier stages of the war, you will find that in over eighty per cent they were caused by combustion
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Of course I’m referring to disasters other than those caused directly by enemy action Now, carry on
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up you go
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no, hold on,' he added, as a bell rang shrilly just above their heads
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'One of the workmen coming down,' said Fosterdyke
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'Opening a flap at the top of this shaft automatically rings an alarm, otherwise anyone ascending might stand the risk of being kicked on the head by the feet of someone else descending '
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'By Jove I know that chap
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' exclaimed Kenyon, after the mechanic had descended the long vertical ladder
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'Yes, it’s Flight-sergeant Hayward,' added Bramsdean 'He got the D
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C M
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for downing two Boche ’planes over Bapaume '
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'That’s right,' agreed the baronet 'Jolly fine mechanic he is, too
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Do you happen to know how he came to join the Royal Flying Corps No
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then I’ll let you into a secret It was in ’16 that he enlisted
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Previous to that he was a conscientious objector, and, I believe, a genuine one at that What caused him to change his opinions was rather remarkable
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Do you remember that Zepp raid over Lancashire Hayward was driving a motor-lorry that night somewhere up in the hills north of Manchester
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a bomb fell in the road some yards behind him and blew the back of his lorry to bits He came off with a shaking and a changed outlook on life
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Next morning he joined up Yes, Hayward’s quite a good sort
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he’s been invaluable to me '
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'Had any trouble from inquisitive outsiders, sir ' asked Kenyon
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'No, none whatever,' replied Fosterdyke
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'Touch wood People in the village hereabouts have seen enough aircraft during the war to take the edge off their curiosity
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As for our rival competitors, well, if they can pick up a wrinkle or two it will make the contest even more exciting '
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'If we succeed there’ll be a stir,' said Bramsdean
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'Yes,' agreed the baronet 'it’s the first who scores in these undertakings
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See what a fuss was made when the Atlantic was first flown by aeroplanes If the feat were repeated, not a fraction of public interest would be directed to it
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The novelty has gone, as it were Even interest in the flight to Australia--in itself an epic of courage, skill, and determination--was limited
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Sensations of yesterday become mediocrities of to-day For instance Blériot’s flight from France to England: see what an outburst of excitement that caused
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Since then thousands of machines have crossed the Channel without exciting comment Now I think I’ve shown you everything that is to be seen
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How about lunch '